If you’re accused of stealing property in Oklahoma, the charge will usually fall into one of two categories — petit larceny or grand larceny. While both involve the unlawful taking of someone else’s property, the distinction between the two is critical because it determines whether you face a misdemeanor or a felony.
What Is Larceny in Oklahoma?
Under Oklahoma Statutes Title 21 § 1701, larceny means taking another person’s property without consent and with the intent to permanently deprive them of it. This covers everything from shoplifting to stealing money or personal belongings.
Once larceny is established, the value of the property determines whether the crime is petit or grand larceny.
Petit Larceny
Petit larceny is the less serious of the two offenses. It involves:
- Property valued at less than $1,000
- Theft not committed directly from another person
Penalty for Petit Larceny:
Petit larceny is a misdemeanor, punishable by:
- Up to one year in the county jail, and
- A fine of up to $1,000
A petit larceny conviction still creates a permanent criminal record, which can affect employment, housing, and professional licensing.
Grand Larceny Charges Explained
Grand larceny is a more serious charge. It applies when:
- The value of the stolen property is $1,000 or more, or
- The theft was committed directly from another person’s possession, regardless of value
Penalty for Grand Larceny:
Grand larceny is a felony offense, and depending on the value and circumstances, it can carry:
- Up to 5 years in prison, and
- Substantial fines and restitution to the victim
Because it is a felony, a conviction can lead to loss of civil rights, difficulty finding employment, and long-term damage to your reputation.
Why the Difference Matters
The main difference between petit and grand larceny is the value of the property and how it was taken. However, both are serious and can have lasting legal and financial consequences. Even a misdemeanor conviction can stay on your record for years unless it’s expunged.
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Criminal Defense Lawyers Near You
If you’ve been charged with petit or grand larceny in Oklahoma, you need experienced legal representation. Call Tulsa Criminal Lawyers Law Firm at (918) 416-0358, or you can ask a free online legal question by clicking this link.